The Role of Cortical Scalloping in Modern Implant Site Preparation
Dental implant procedures require careful preparation of the bone to create a suitable foundation for implant placement. Various specialised instruments are used to shape, contour, and prepare bone during oral surgery. Cortical scalloping is one technique associated with controlled modification of the cortical bone, particularly when creating an appropriate anatomical shape around an implant site. Understanding this technique involves looking at bone anatomy, surgical planning, instrument design, and the importance of controlled bone preparation. What Is Cortical Scalloping? Cortical scalloping refers to the controlled shaping or contouring of the outer cortical layer of bone. The cortical bone is the dense, strong outer portion of the jawbone that provides structural support. During certain dental implant procedures, the bone may need to be carefully modified to accommodate the planned implant position or improve the surrounding anatomy. The objective is not simply to remove bone...